Marine Conservation Agreements
A Practitioner's Toolkit
www.mcatoolkit.org

Finding a Field Project

Access field projects that have detailed descriptions in this toolkit through the interactive map below or the navigation menu in the left column. A comprehensive inventory of all known MCA field projects can also be accessed below the map.

Field Projects

This section of the toolkit presents information on a diversity of Marine Conservation Agreement (MCA) field projects and begins to establish an inventory of MCAs. The MCA field projects serve as examples of how and where in-water projects can be undertaken. Sample documents such as leases and deeds are provided for some projects. Relevant publications are also provided.

MCA Field Project Inventory

The inventory below represents a collection of known projects that meet the definition of an MCA. Our goal is to identify and inspire at least 500 MCA field projects throughout the world as a means to establish the validity, replicability, scope, scale and positive impact of MCAs. If you know of new field projects, or additional information regarding the projects already identified, that should be considered for inclusion in the inventory, please Contact Us.

Click on any column arrows to sort the data.

No. Country Project
Site
Agreement Type Status Duration Size
  (acres)
Type of
Activity
Protected Marine Feature Lead
Organization
1 Belize Abalone Caye Island, Port Honduras Management Agreement Completed   209,280 Marine Reserve Management Marine Habitat Seacology
2 Belize Shipstern Nature Reserve Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual 5,400 Nature Reserve Management Saline Lagoon, Mangroves International Tropical Conservation Foundation
3 Belize Port Honduras Memorandum of Under-standing Operational   102,400 Marine Reserve Management   Toledo Institute for Development and Environment
4 Belize Gladden Spit and Silk Cayes Memorandum of Under-standing Operational   26,000 Marine Reserve Management   Southern Environmental Association Belize/Friends of Nature
5 Belize Sapodilla Cayes Memorandum of Under-standing Operational   43,000 Marine Reserve Management   Toledo Association for Sustainable Tourism and Empowerment
6 Chile Navidad, Isla Juan Fernández Management Agreement Operational     Community Stewardship / MPA Fish Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
7 Chile Montemar Concession Operational   3 Research   Universidad de Valparaiso
8 Chile Mehuin Concession Completed     Research   Universidad Austral
9 Chile Las Cruces Concession Operational   12 Research, Preservation   Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
10 Chile Punta Coloso Concession Operational   227 Research   Minera Escondida Limitada
11 Chile Lenga Concession Operational   20 Research   Universidad Catolica de la Santisima Concepcion
12 Chile Antofagasta Concession Operational   42 Research   Universidad de Antofagasta
13 Chile Herradura Concession Operational   106 Research   Universidad Catolica del Norte
14 Chile Quintay Concession Operational   1 Research   Universidad Andres Bello
15 Chuuk Epinup Village Management Agreement Operational 25 years 200 Conservation Area Management Mangroves Seacology
16 Chuuk   Management Agreement Concept         Natural Equity
17 Colombia     Proposed     Community Stewardship / MPA   Conservation International
18 Cook Islands Manihiki Atoll Management Agreement Operational 30 years 72 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
19 Ecuador Galera-San Francisco Management Agreement Operational     Community Stewardship / MPA Fish Conservation International, NAZCA
20 Fiji Coastal Villages Commercial Production Agreement Completed     Community Stewardship /
LMMA
Nearshore Habitat University of South Pacific - Fiji
21 Fiji Dakuniba Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 24,711 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
22 Fiji Laselase Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 17,297 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
23 Fiji Levukai Daku Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 19,200 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
24 Fiji Lobau, Veivatuloa, Wailoaloa Villages Management Agreement Completed   4,942 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
25 Fiji Marou, Malevu, Somosomo Villages Management Agreement   20 years 9,884 Fishing Preserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
26 Fiji Nacamaki Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 494,211 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
27 Fiji Naikorokoro Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 10,880 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
28 Fiji Nakaunasele Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 8,320 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
29 Fiji Navolau Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 370,658 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
30 Fiji Nukuvou Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 14,826 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
31 Fiji Sila Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 24,710 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
32 Fiji Viana Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 7,413 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
33 Fiji Vuna Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 1,483 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
34 Fiji Vuna Village Management Agreement Operational 20 years 1,527 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
35 Fiji Waisomo Village Management Agreement Completed 5 years 7,040 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
36 Fiji Yasawa I Rara Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 51,200 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
37 India Kavarathi Island Management Agreement Proposed 10 years 500 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
38 India Minicoy Island Management Agreement Operational 10 years 2,471 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
39 Indonesia Papua Lease Operational     Aquaculture Marine Area Atlas South Seas Pearls
40 Indonesia Papua Lease Operational 25 years 50,000 Ecotourism/NTZ Creation Fish & other Marine Organisms Misool Ecoresort
41 Indonesia Asmats Management Agreement Completed   448,000 Fishing Grounds Enforcment Marine Fish Seacology
42 Indonesia Bunaken Management Agreement     395 Local Managed Marine Area Management Marine Habitat Seacology
43 Indonesia Manado Tua Management Agreement Completed   5 No-take Zone Creation; Coral Reef Restoration Coral Reefs Seacology
44 Indonesia Manado Tua Satu Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 160 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
45 Indonesia Molas, Meras, Tongkeina, Bahowo Villages Management Agreement Completed   160 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
46 Indonesia Pinasungkulan Village Management Agreement Completed   36 No-take Zone Creation  Mangroves, Coral Reefs Seacology
47 Indonesia Pulau Banyak Management Agreement Proposed   1,665 No-take Zone Creation  Mangroves, Coral Reefs Seacology
48 Indonesia Togean Islands Management Agreement Completed   3,200 No-take Zone Creation  Coral Reefs Seacology
49 Indonesia Kofiau, Raja Ampat, Papua Management Agreement Operational 10 years 41,360 Marine Reserve Creation Mangroves; coral reefs Seacology
50 Indonesia Palau, Helen Reef Management Agreement Initiated 20 years       Natural Equity
51 Kiribati Phoenix Islands License Operational   99,000,000 MPA Marine Habitat New England Aquarium, Conservation International
52 Kosrae Lelu Island Management Agreement Operational 20 years 300 Conservation
Area Creation
Mangroves, Coral Reefs, Seagrass Seacology
53 Marshall Islands Ailuk Atoll Management Agreement Operational 10 years 209 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
54 Mexico Baja California, Gulf of California Lease Initiated     Fishing Modifications Vaquita World Wildlife Fund, The Nature Conservancy
55 Mexico Baja California, Gulf of California Purchase & Sale Agreement Initiated     Fish Reduction, No-trawl Zone Creation Vaquita World Wildlife Fund, The Nature Conservancy
56 Micronesia Yap Management Agreement Concept         Natural Equity
57 Palau Ebiil Channel Management Agreement Completed   2,560 Conservation
Area Management
Marine Habitat Seacology
58 Palau Ngemai Reef Management Agreement Completed   256 Conservation
Area Management
Marine Habitat Seacology
59 Palau Ngardmau Management Agreement Completed   618 Conservation
Area Management
Marine Habitat Seacology
60 Papua New Guinea Kimbe Bay Management Agreement Completed   2 No-take Zone Management Marine Habitat Seacology
61 Papua New Guinea Kimbe Bay Management Agreement Completed   75 Locally-Managed Marine Area Expansion Marine Habitat Seacology
62 Papua New Guinea Sariba Island Management Agreement Operational 10 years 13 Conservation
Area Creation
Mangroves, Seagrass Seacology
63 Philippines Central Visayas Management Agreement Operational 50 years   Community Stewardship Mangroves Philippines Department of Environment & Natural Resources
64 Philippines El Nido Management Agreement Completed   2,000 No-take Zone Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
65 Philippines El Nido Management Agreement Operational 25 years 470 Marine Protected Area Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
66 Philippines Jandayan Management Agreement Completed   150 Marine Protected Area Creation Mangroves, Coral Reefs, Seagrass Seacology
67 Philippines Barangay San Pedro, Municipality of Biri, Northern Samar Management Agreement Operational   25 No-take Zone Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
68 Pohnpei Lenger Island Management Agreement Completed   960 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
69 Spain Canary Islands Concession Proposal     Ecotourism/NTZ Bay Canarian Association for a Sustainable Ocean
70 Spain Santander and Camargo, Alday Inlet Concession Operational   29 Restoration Intertidal Marsh Habitat Naturaleza y Hombre Foundation
71 Spain Garraf Concession Proposed   193 Marine Park Creation Artificial Reef Acciónnatura 
72 Spain Girona, Ses Negres  Management Agreement Completed     No-take Zone Management   Nereo
73 Tanzania Zanzibar, Chumbe Management Agreement Operational 10 years 74 Ecotourism/MPA Coral Reefs Chumbe Island Coral Park
74 Tanzania Zanzibar, Southwest Coast Management Agreement Concept   116,000 Marine Protected Area Management Coral Reefs Chumbe Island Coral Park
75 Thailand Trang Province Management Agreement Completed   4,040 Habitat Protection Mangroves, Seagrass Seacology
76 United States Rhode Islands, Salt Ponds Informal Agreement Operational     Restoration Shellfish & Seagrass Salt Ponds
Coalition
77 United States California, Central Coast Lease Completed 3 years 1,200 Research Kelp/Fish The Nature Conservancy
78 United States California, Central Coast Lease Operational 99 Perpetual   Fishing Modification Fish and Deepwater Habitat The Nature Conservancy
79 United States Louisiana Coast Lease Concept     Restoration Shellfish The Nature Conservancy
80 United States Texas, Galveston Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual 2,346 Restoration Shellfish & Seagrass Galveston Bay Foundation,
The Nature Conservancy
81 United States Connecticut, Neck River Lease Operational 5 years 2 Restoration Shellfish Madison Shellfish Commission
82 United States Oregon, Netarts Bay Lease Proposal     Restoration Shellfish The Nature Conservancy
83 United States Oregon, Port of Alsea Lease Concept     Restoration Estuary The Nature Conservancy
84 United States California, Richardson Bay Lease Operational 50 years 900 Preservation Estuary Richardson Bay Audubon /
California Audubon
85 United States Florida, Sarasota Bay Lease Operational     Nature Preserve Nearshore Habitat Audubon of Florida
86 United States Maine, Tauton Bay Lease Concept     Restoration Eelgrass University of Maine, Machias
87 United States Washington, Woodard Bay Lease  Operational 10 years 10 Restoration Shellfish The Nature Conservancy
88 United States Alabama, Mobile Bay Permits Completed 1 monthShort-term   Restoration Shellfish The Nature Conservancy
89 United States Rhode Island, Narragannsett Bay Permits Operational 1 year   Restoration Shellfish & Seagrass Save The Bay,
The Nature Conservancy
90 United States California, Central Coast Purchase & Sale Agreement Completed     Fish Reduction, No-trawl Zone Designation Fish and Deepwater Habitat The Nature Conservancy
91 United States Massachusetts, Eastham Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual   Protection Intertidal Lands The Nature Conservancy
92 United States New York, Great South Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual 13,000 Restoration Shellfish The Nature Conservancy
93 United States Connecticut, Long Island Sound Purchase & Sale Agreement Concept 99 Perpetual   Preservation Shellfish The Nature Conservancy
94 United States Virginia, Outer Banks Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual 300 Restoration Shellfish The Nature Conservancy
95 United States New York, Peconic Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual   Protection Estuarine Habitat The Nature Conservancy
96 United States Washington, Port Susan Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual 4,122 Restoration Nearshore Habitat The Nature Conservancy
97 United States Washington, Fidalgo Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual 530 Preservation Estuarine Habitat Skagit Land Trust
98 United States California, San Francisco Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual 1,000 Restoration Estuarine Habitat Sonoma Land Trust
99 United States California, San Francisco Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual   Protection Estuarine Habitat Marin Rod & Gun Club
100 United States California, San Francisco Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual   Protection Estuarine Habitat The Nature Conservancy
101 United States Massachusetts, Wellfleet Bay Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual 234 Restoration Shellfish Massachusetts Audubon, The Nature Conservancy
102 Vanuatu Dip Point, Wakon Community Management Agreement Operational 10 years 25 Conservation
Area Creation
Brachish Sea Lake Seacology
103 Vanuatu Marou Community Management Agreement Operational 10 years 32 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
104 Vanuatu Nasawa Community Management Agreement Operational 15 years 62 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
105 Vanuatu Pango Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 17 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
106 Vanuatu Sanoa Village Management Agreement Operational 10 years 12 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat Seacology
107 Vanuatu Sunae Village Management Agreement Operational 11 years 92 Marine Reserve Creation Marine Habitat, Mangroves Seacology
108 United Kingdom England, Wales and Northern Ireland Purchase & Sale Agreement Operational 99 Perpetual Protection Coastal Habitat The National Trust
109 Madagascar Massif des Roses       5 Seasonal No Take Zone Marine Habitat Reef Doctor
110 Madagascar Velondriake       172,974 No Take Zones Coral Reefs, Mangroves, Seagrass, Lagoons, Beaches Blue Ventures
111 Mozambique North Quirimbas Leased Management Rights     56,834   Marine Habitat Maluane Initiative
112 Mozambique Vilanculos Leased Management Rights   50 years 19,768 Coastal Wildlife Sanctuary Marine Habitat Vinanculos Coastal Wildlife Sanctuary
113 Seychelles Aride Island Transfer of Ownership     173 No Take Zone   Island Conservation Society
114 Seychelles Cousin Island Transfer of Ownership     2 No Take Zone   Nature Seychelles
115 Tanzania Mnemba Island Leased Management Rights     37 Ecotourism Reefs &Beyond Africa
116 Tanzania Misali Island Leased Management Rights     5,337 Conservation   Misali Island Conservation Association
117 Tanzania Mafia Island Leased Management Rights     151,970 Monitoring Turtle Conservation Sea Sense
118 Indonesia Gili Trawangan Contract Operational Open ended 255 Fishing Restrictions Coral Reefs Gili Eco Trust
119 Malaysia Sugud Islands Lease Operational 30 years 114,400 Protected Area Management Coral Reefs Reef Guardians
120
to
500
To Be Identified

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